Theory of Personality (D564) Practice Exam

What type of test is the Rorschach inkblot test?

1. A self-report inventory

2. A projective test

3. An observational assessment

4. A cognitive assessment tool

The correct answer is: A projective test

The Rorschach inkblot test is classified as a projective test, which is designed to assess an individual's personality characteristics and emotional functioning, often revealing aspects of their internal world. This type of test presents ambiguous stimuli—in this case, inkblots—and requires the participant to interpret them. The idea is that individuals will project their thoughts, feelings, and experiences onto these ambiguous images, thereby providing insight into their personality dynamics. Projective tests like the Rorschach are distinct from self-report inventories, which rely on individuals consciously reporting their traits or behaviors. Instead, projective tests invite a more nuanced exploration of the subconscious, allowing for a deeper understanding of the individual’s psychological state. These elements highlight why the Rorschach is a valuable tool in the realm of personality assessment.